THE
GRIDLOCK ECONOMY:
How Too Much Ownership Wrecks Markets,
Stops Innovation and Costs Lives
By Michael A. Heller
Basic Books
Publication Date: July 2008
Contact: Angela Hayes, 212-446-5104
There is one force ensuring that new airports do not
get built in America, new lifesavings drugs are not developed, and
wireless coverage remains subpar at best: ownership. But contrary
to popular perception, it’s not too little private ownership
that’s hobbling our economy, but too much. In THE
GRIDLOCK ECONOMY, property rights expert and Columbia University
law professor Michael A. Heller demonstrates how this is the one
overarching factor that stands in the way of greater business productivity
and profitability.
Economic gridlock isn’t easy to identify because
it’s a counter-intuitive idea. But time and again it has been
proven that when too many people own part of an intellectual or
physical asset—whether it’s a new technology or a parcel
of land—cooperation breaks down and the resource ends up wasted.
In THE GRIDLOCK ECONOMY, Heller offers insights
into how to spot gridlock, and how it can be overcome for the greater
economic and social good. With lively storytelling and wide-ranging
erudition, Heller zips from medieval robber barons to modern day
spectrum squatters; from Mississippi courts selling African-American
family farms to troubling New York City land confiscations; and
from Chesapeake Bay oyster pirates to today’s gene patent
and music mash-up laws—each tale illustrating a time when
gridlock caused a breakdown in real peoples’ lives or a corporation’s
plans. Heller also argues that in the very near future, innovation
in America (and elsewhere) won’t come from creating new things,
but from figuring out how to bring together resources owned by different
parties. By overcoming gridlock in this way, progress can happen
in any number of fields.
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